First principles calculations on CeO2 doped with Tb3+ ions

dc.contributor.authorChesnokov, Andrew
dc.contributor.authorGryaznov, Denis
dc.contributor.authorKotomin, Eugene A.
dc.date.accessioned2020-10-02T11:16:02Z
dc.date.available2020-10-02T11:16:02Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.descriptionThis research was funded by the Latvian Council of Science (under the grant project lzp-2018/1-0147). Authors thank W. Chueh, J. Serra, R. Merkle, A. Popov for fruitful discussions.en_US
dc.description.abstractThe atomic and electronic structure of CeO2 doped with Tb has been calculated from first principles with inclusion of strong correlation effects on the basis of Hubbard model (DFT + U). The two values of Hubbard U-parameter were applied separately on Ce and Tb ions, in order to treat correctly two oxidation states of Tb (3 + and 4+). Crystal structure distortion is also discussed for Tb3+ ions in ceria without oxygen vacancies. The corresponding total energy difference between the 3 + and 4 + states is very small and, thus, these states can co-exist without oxygen vacancy formation (unlike Gd doping). Multiple configurations have been obtained with localization of electrons on different number of cations, if the Tb ion has an oxygen vacancy nearby. A site symmetry approach has been successfully applied to identify the ground state configuration. Gibbs formation energy of oxygen vacancy due to Tb doping is reduced by almost a factor of four, in comparison with the pure CeO2. The dependence of Gibbs formation energy on the temperature and oxygen partial pressure is discussed. It has been also shown that the lowest formation energy for the small polaron occurs when the Ce3+ and Tb3+ ions are located as nearest neighbors to oxygen vacancy. The results obtained are compared with the existing literature data from the electrical conductivity and optical measurements.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipLatvian Council of Science grant project lzp-2018/1-0147; Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia as the Center of Excellence has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Framework Programme H2020-WIDESPREAD-01-2016-2017-TeamingPhase2 under grant agreement No. 739508, project CAMART²en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.optmat.2019.02.016
dc.identifier.issn0925-3467
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.lu.lv/dspace/handle/7/52634
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherElsevier B.V.en_US
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/739508/EU/Centre of Advanced Material Research and Technology Transfer/CAMART²en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesOptical Materials;90
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectResearch Subject Categories::NATURAL SCIENCES:Physicsen_US
dc.subject(Ce,Tb)O2en_US
dc.subjectDFT+Uen_US
dc.subjectSmall polaronen_US
dc.subjectTb3+en_US
dc.subjectFormation energy of oxygen vacancyen_US
dc.titleFirst principles calculations on CeO2 doped with Tb3+ ionsen_US
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleen_US
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